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Long Grain Rice Plant  Rice: Food From the Gods

In India, rice is associated with prosperity and with the Hindu Goddess of Wealth, Lakshmi. Rice is worshiped as Lakshmi during the full moon day following the Durga puja, a Hindu ceremony.

In Japan, it is said that the first cultivator of rice was the Sun Goddess Amatereshu-Omi-Kami. She grew rice in the fields of heaven, giving the first harvest to Prince Ninigi.

In Thailand, the Rice Mother Mae Posop is worshiped as rice itself. It is believed that, like a mother who feeds her children, Mae Posop gives her body and soul to sustain human life.  At harvest, Mae Posop is said to be shy and easily frightened by men. Before harvest, no men, loud noises, or talk of death and demons are permitted. Such disturbances are thought to result in and crop failure.   

Top Ten Facts About Rice:

  1. Rice helps feed two-thirds of the world's population.
     
  2. Rice has been feeding mankind for more than 5,000 years.
     
  3. The first documented account of rice was by a Chinese emperor about 2,800 BC.
     
  4. Colonists were the first to cultivate rice in America. It began by accident when a ship's captain made a gift of  "Golde Seede Rice" to a local planter in South Carolina.
     
  5. Arkansas is the leading rice producing state, followed by California, Louisiana, Texas, Mississippi, Missouri and Florida.
     
  6. Rice is used in beer, dog food, baby food, breakfast cereals, snacks, frozen foods and sauces, and much more! 
     
  7. There is also research on growing rice that is packed with vitamins.  This could help feed many people who live in countries with little food.
     
  8. Rice can germinate and thrive in flooded fields.
     
  9. Rice is sometimes planted by broadcasting seeds from an airplane.
     
  10. Most of the rice grown in Arkansas is classified as long grain rice.

Back to Plant It!


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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
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Last Date Modified 06/19/2009
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University of Arkansas • Division of Agriculture
Cooperative Extension Service
2301 South University Avenue
Little Rock, Arkansas 72204 • USA
Phone (501) 671-2000 • Fax (501) 671-2209
 

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