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Publication # C-411

REVISED --

  Effective Date --10-1-99

Volunteers

SUMMARY: Establishes policy and procedures regarding child abuse prevention, recognition and reporting.

 I. Purpose

Legally, "child" means any person under 18 years of age. "Abuse" means any physical injury, mental injury, or sexual mistreatment inflicted on a child other than by accidental means or an injury which is at variance with the history given. Child abuse includes non-accidental physical injury, neglect, sexual molestation, and emotional abuse. "Neglect" means failure to provide, by those legally responsible for the care and maintenance of the child, the proper or necessary support; education, as required by law; or medical, surgical, or any other care necessary for his/her well-being; or any maltreatment of the child.

The increasing incidence of reported child abuse and neglect in our state and throughout the nation are a special concern to the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service. This youth protection program was developed to safeguard employees, volunteers, and program participants.

II. Responsibility

County Extension Agents - Staff Chair and District Directors are responsible for the implementation and maintenance of this youth protection program in their respective administrative units. The Associate Director - Family, Youth and 4-H Education is designated as the official state contact and spokesperson on all child abuse matters related to the Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service.

III. Recruitment, Training, and Supervision of Extension Faculty and Paraprofessional Staff

A.   Reference checks on all prospective employees who will be involved to any degree in Extension youth programs will be conducted and filed prior to employment.

B.   Extension personnel responsible for hiring will request through the office of the Director a check of law enforcement and social service agency records of persons to be employed to work directly with youth and youth development education programs and their related events. Youth to be employed in programs such as child care and camping will be included in this employee screening process. After the offer of employment is made, the candidate will be required to complete Form EHIRE-164 (Microsoft Word Template), Authorization for Release of Confidential Information and submit a notarized copy to the hiring supervisor.

C.   All Extension faculty and paraprofessional staff who work directly with youth are required to participate in an orientation program including written materials explaining Extension policies and procedures relating to child abuse. They will acknowledge in writing having received and read appropriate policies and procedures (Certification Letter B Youth Protection Program).

D.   Faculty and paraprofessional staff working directly with youth will be provided information about identifying signs of possible child abuse. Training will include approved procedures for responding to the suspicion of child abuse.

IV. Recruitment, Training, and Supervision of Program Volunteers

A.   A signed 4-H Volunteer Application must be on file in the county Extension office for all volunteer adult leaders working directly with youth in Extension programs (4-H, EFNEP, etc.).

B.   Reference checks on all prospective program volunteers, including checks of available public records, will be conducted to properly evaluate the individual's suitability to perform in a leadership capacity. A sample letter requesting reference for volunteer applicant is provided. Requests for record checks will be submitted to the office of the Director. Prospective volunteers should be asked to complete form EHIRE-164 (Microsoft Word Template), Authorization for Release of Confidential Information and submit a notarized copy to the responsible Extension agent. Youth volunteer leaders in programs such as child care and camping are included in this screening process.

C.   All volunteers who work directly with youth will be provided with orientation training including written materials explaining Extension policies and procedures relating to child abuse. They will acknowledge in writing having received and read appropriate policies and procedures (Certification Letter B Youth Protection Program).

D.   Volunteers working directly with youth will be provided information about identifying signs of possible child abuse. Training will include approved procedures for responding to the suspicion of child abuse.

V. Relationships With Youth

A.   Faculty, staff, and volunteers are encouraged to avoid, where possible, being alone with a single youth, including sharing sleeping quarters with non-related youth.

B.   Extension faculty, staff, and volunteers are encouraged not to socialize with program participants under the age of 18 outside of Extension program activities.

C.   Extension faculty, staff, and volunteers will not, under any circumstances, discipline program participants by use of physical punishment or by failing to provide the necessities of care, such as food or shelter.

D.   Faculty, staff, and volunteers should be alert to the physical and emotional state of all program participants. They should be alert for indicators of child abuse and report suspected abuse according to prescribed procedures.

VI. Responsibilities to Parents

A.   Parents will be encouraged to visit Extension programs at any time.

B.   The Cooperative Extension Service will offer educational information on child abuse to parents and youth.

VII. Reporting Procedures

A.    The Arkansas Cooperative Extension Service views the reporting of suspected child abuse as both a personal and professional obligation.

1.   When Extension faculty, staff, or volunteers suspect child abuse in connection with an Extension youth program, they will immediately inform the Associate Director - Family, Youth and 4-H Education either directly or through channels.

2.   When Extension faculty, staff, or volunteers suspect child abuse or neglect occurring apart from Extension youth programs, they are urged to report the situation to appropriate authorities.

B.   The Extension staff person receiving an initial report of suspected child abuse in connection with an Extension youth program will, as soon as possible and to the extent possible, investigate the allegations and determine the condition of the child. The course of further action, including notification of appropriate authorities, will be determined by the appropriate administrator.

C.   A decision will be made by the responsible Extension staff member regarding notification of the child's parent(s) or legal guardian. When possible, parental notification will be made by a responsible administrator.

D.   If the alleged incident involves an Extension faculty or staff member or program volunteer, the responsible Extension administrator will suspend the person from all activities involving the supervision of children. Suspension will continue until the person is cleared or allegations are proven.

E.   All information regarding alleged child abuse will be maintained under strict confidentiality. Information will be communicated only on a "need-to-know" basis.


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University of Arkansas
Division of Agriculture
All rights reserved.
Last Date Modified 01/24/2012
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